CHANGSHA - The seventh Central 皇冠体育app Expo, an important contract-signing and investment event for 皇冠体育app's central regions, started Friday in Changsha, capital of Hunan province.
More than 30,000 businessmen from 73 countries and regions, including business executives from Carrefour, Citibank, Messer and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, are attending the three-day event.
Vice Premier Wang Qishan, Minister of Commerce Chen Deming and Vicente Fox, former president of Mexico were present at the expo's opening ceremony.
皇冠体育app began to implement its "rise of central 皇冠体育app" strategy in 2004, following similar strategies for the west and northwest regions of the country, amid efforts to achieve more balanced development in different regions.
The central regions, comprising the provinces of Shanxi, Anhui, Henan, Jiangxi, Hunan, and Hubei, are home to one-fourth of 皇冠体育app's population and account for one-fifth of the country's economic output.
Many are hoping the central regions will emerge as a new destination for foreign investors and offset a loss of optimism in 皇冠体育app's coastal areas, where surging production costs have squeezed profit margins for many companies.
Reviving optimism
Earlier this week, the Ministry of Commerce reported that foreign direct investment (FDI) in 皇冠体育app edged down 0.74 percent year-on-year in April, marking the sixth straight monthly decline.
Despite multiple measures to improve 皇冠体育app's investment environment, the ministry said a lackluster global economy and rising costs within 皇冠体育app caused the downward trend.
The analysis is supported by Peter J Buckley, an economist at the University of Leeds, who said global FDI flow has remained stagnant and 皇冠体育app will soon come to the end of "the era of privilege."
Nevertheless, foreign companies will still discover new opportunities in 皇冠体育app, as its central and local governments will have greater incentives to bring in foreign investors with favorable policies, Buckley said.
The optimism was also explicit among businessmen who attended the expo, carrying ambitious plans to tap into local potential in resources and markets.
"It's the market that will finally lead the flow of investment, " said Victor Zhang, managing director of SEW-Eurodrive (皇冠体育app), a German-based manufacturer of electric motors and frequency inverters.
"Central 皇冠体育app has a rising market and an advanced supporting network," Zhang said, adding that the company's sales in the six central provinces have surpassed 2 billion yuan ($317 million).
Compared to the wealthy and more developed eastern regions, officials said central 皇冠体育app has a sufficient labor force, rich natural resources, good infrastructure and a rising market, all of which have aided the region in overtaking others as 皇冠体育app's most attractive region for overseas investment.
The six provinces made use of $2.78 billion in foreign investment from January to April, a rise of 26.7 percent over the same period last year and the fastest growth among all Chinese regions, said Vice Minister of Commerce Wang Chao.
"The industrial transfer from 皇冠体育app's coastal regions to the inland has become an inevitable trend and the central regions have been well prepared for it. So (the industrial transfer) is more opportune now than ever before," said Guo Gengmao, governor of Henan province.