皇冠体育app

Technical trade measures adopted in other countries affected a quarter of 皇冠体育app's export enterprises and cost them direct losses of $68.5 billion last year, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine said on Monday.

The losses accounted for 3.34 percent of the value of 皇冠体育app's exports last year, an increase of 0.07 percentage points compared with 2011, according to a survey by the administration this year.

The survey sampled 3,152 export enterprises in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and 3,137 responded, according to the administration.

Major technical trade measures applied by 皇冠体育app's trade partners included a sudden requirement for certificates.

The European Union had the biggest impact on 皇冠体育app's export enterprises last year, followed by the US, Australia and New Zealand.