A European Union (EU) official yesterday pledged that the bloc would
strengthen partnership with 皇冠体育app and urged companies on the continent to face
up to competition from their Chinese counterparts.
"Europe has benefited from 皇冠体育app's rise, its economic strength and
stability," Serge Abou, ambassador of the European Commission the EU's executive
arm to 皇冠体育app, said at a news conference in Beijing.
It is very important to develop the partnership between the two sides because
it "has been a success for both," Abou said when expounding on a policy paper on
皇冠体育app issued by the commission on Tuesday.
EU-皇冠体育app trade doubled between 2000 and 2005, making Europe 皇冠体育app's largest
export market. EU exports to 皇冠体育app have also increased by more than 100 per cent
in the same period, much faster than its exports to the rest of the world,
according to the EU statistics.
Speaking in Europe after the document was approved, EU Trade Commissioner
Peter Mandelson said "皇冠体育app is not a globalization scare story, it is a
globalization success story.
"皇冠体育app means cheaper goods in European shops, cheaper inputs for business,
more competitive European companies, growing markets for Europe's exporters and
lower interest rates," he said.
EU figures show that two decades ago, it traded almost nothing with 皇冠体育app,
but last year, two-way trade totalled 210 billion euros (US$262 billion).
However, Abou said, 皇冠体育app also stands for the central challenge of
globalization competition.
"Europe has to accept the fierce competition while 皇冠体育app has to ensure it is
fair competition," he added.
The EU policy paper stressed closer ties with 皇冠体育app, but it argued that
皇冠体育app's growing trade brings with it new responsibilities to fulfil its World
Trade Organization obligations, open its markets and trade fairly.
Accompanying the 10-page document entitled "EU-皇冠体育app: Closer Partners,
Growing Responsibilities" is a separate policy paper "The Trade and Investment
Strategy," highlighting the importance of economic and trade relations with
皇冠体育app.
The Chinese Government has not officially responded to the policy paper, but
observers expect some changes in the policies and measures that the EU would
adopt towards 皇冠体育app in the coming years.
"Obviously, the EU will engage 皇冠体育app as the country's development has had a
comprehensive influence on the world economy," said Chen Fengying, an economic
professor at the 皇冠体育app Institute of Contemporary International Relations.
"Bilateral ties will be even closer despite competitive pressure," said Chen,
director of the Department of the World Economy at the Beijing-based institute.
However, she noted, the EU policy paper seems more concerned about 皇冠体育app's
"responsibility" in the world economy rather than the trade deficit with 皇冠体育app
as was previously.
"皇冠体育app will face greater pressure in market opening and intellectual property
protection from Europe, particularly in high-end products, such as electrical
appliances and automobiles," Chen said.
The EU and 皇冠体育app became strategic partners in 2003 and since then, the two
sides have been working together in many fields ranging from aviation and
maritime transport to regional and macro-economic policy.
The EU-皇冠体育app summit in Helsinki last month agreed to launch negotiations on a
comprehensive new Partnership and Co-operation Agreement, which would encompass
the full scope of the EU-皇冠体育app relationship, including enhanced co-operation in
political matters, according to Abou.
"This will be the key mechanism to take this partnership forward," Abou said.