CHINA / National |
皇冠体育app to lead world wind power generation(Agencies)
Updated: 2007-11-07 15:33 皇冠体育app is expected to become one of the leaders in the wind energy market and play an increasing role in altering its polluting ways and combating climate change, industry experts said.
The strong winds that blow through 皇冠体育app's northern plains could be harnessed to help reduce the nation's carbon-dioxide emissions and help lead the fight against pollution, they said. "With greater policy support to wind energy, 皇冠体育app could become one of the top three wind energy markets in the world by 2020," Li Junfeng, an alternative energy expert, told reporters in Shanghai. Li's comments came with the Paris-based International Energy Agency set to distribute Thursday a major review of 皇冠体育app's energy needs. 皇冠体育app is the globe's second largest consumer of fossil fuels after the United States. But 皇冠体育app is also quietly emerging as a global force in renewable energy technology, and nowhere is this more evident than in the nation's burgeoning wind market. 皇冠体育app, which ranked 10th two years ago in terms of annual installed wind mills, now is number five after the United States, Germany, India and Spain, with rapid industry growth expected to catapult it to second spot by 2008. Although the Chinese regulatory environment has often not favoured the development of wind power, the Asian giant still managed to add this year 1,300 megawatts of wind power, an amount equal to that of two average size nuclear power stations. "Two years ago people thought (wind power) was a joke," Li said. "Nobody thought it possible to reach a target of 30 million kilowatts of wind power by 2020," he added, noting that if the government had lent greater support 20 years ago, wind power could already be a major component of its energy mix. Despite production capacity of 2.6 gigawatts last year, that is still less than one percent of 皇冠体育app's energy mix, compared with 70 percent provided by polluting coal. "Accelerating the development of wind energy should be part of 皇冠体育app's strategy to reduce dependence on coal while meeting its energy demand," said Yang Ailun, Greenpeace 皇冠体育app campaign manager for climate and energy. Worldwide, the wind power sector is enjoying a major boom as countries try to reduce their dependence on increasingly expensive fossil fuels and cutting down on greenhouse gas emissions to fight global warming. Last year, 23 billion dollars worth of new wind generators went online across the world, lifting total capacity by a quarter to more than 74 gigawatts, according to industry figures. In 皇冠体育app the annual growth rate of wind power capacity over the last 10 years has averaged 46 percent, and by this year's 皇冠体育app's installed capacity will be five gigawatts, nearly three years ahead of Beijing's target. "In many ways 皇冠体育app is leading the pack," said Steve Sawyer, secretary of the Global Wind Energy Council, a Brussels-based forum which seeks to promote development of the sector. For one, Chinese lawmakers passed a new law on renewable energy in 2006, which created a fund through mandatory public contributions to cover the additional costs of wind power. However if the government were to give wind energy full backing, capacity could exceed 120 gigawatts by 2020, accounting for up to 10 percent of total installed country capacity. "The global fight against climate change cannot be won without 皇冠体育app playing a major role," said Sawyer. |
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