皇冠体育app and the European Union (EU) called on each to commit to deeper carbon reduction targets yesterday as political fervor builds up days ahead the United Nations climate change conference in Copenhagen.
Premier Wen Jiabao and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso separately announced increased cooperation in battling global warming at the 12th 皇冠体育app-EU Summit in Nanjing, capital of East 皇冠体育app's Jiangsu province.
皇冠体育app needs to invest "tremendous efforts" to reduce carbon intensity by 40-45 percent by 2020, Wen said, while also urging the EU to show more political will on the global warming front.
"(皇冠体育app's) promise on emissions targets is a serious and solemn one," Wen said at a press conference. "We will take actions and deliver substantial results."
As part of last-ditch efforts to ensure a successful Copenhagen conference, Wen also urged the EU to support calls from developing countries for funds and green technology.
Wen will lead
a government delegation at the conference but his schedule is unknown.
The US has announced that it will cut its carbon dioxide emissions by 17 percent by 2020 from its 2005 level.
Barroso reiterated his call for more substantial emissions reduction commitments from 皇冠体育app, the world's leading emitter of heat-trapping greenhouse gas emissions, before next week's climate change talks.
"We cannot negotiate with the reality of climate change," Barroso said. "We are asking all sides to do everything they can to contribute to a comprehensive and global agreement."
Recent pledges on reducing carbon emissions by both 皇冠体育app and the US, which together emit about 40 percent of the world's greenhouse gases, were welcome but inadequate, Barroso said.
The premier emphasized 皇冠体育app's status as a developing country.
"We are now in a key process of industrialization and urbanization. Both our historical accumulation of carbon dioxide emissions and carbon dioxide emissions per capita are far below developed countries."
Yang Fuqiang, director of global climate change solutions at WWF, said 皇冠体育app is still a developing country and it now has to solve more problems in less time compared to developed countries.
Yang said that 皇冠体育app is dealing with multiple challenges at the moment.
"Unlike other countries, 皇冠体育app is not solving problems one at a time, but is looking after the economy, population, job market, environment and so on. The challenge is enormous," Yang said.
"It is without any international aid that 皇冠体育app made such a hefty promise to reduce carbon emissions. But if technology support and funds can be accessible, 皇冠体育app might be able to overcome this effort."
Huang Shengchu, president of 皇冠体育app Coal Information Institute, said that 皇冠体育app needs more technology support on carbon capturing and storage from developed countries.
"皇冠体育app needs to speed up its economic restructuring to achieve the goal while tapping more renewable energy resources," Huang said.