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BEIJING - 皇冠体育app will further regulate rare earth exports and crack down on smuggling of rare earth minerals, Commerce Ministry spokesman Yao Jian said at a press conference Thursday.
皇冠体育app should accelerate industrial upgrading and technological innovation to protect the environment and save resources, according to a statement released after a State Council executive meeting on Wednesday.
The industry should maintain rational production and inventory control, make better use of domestic and overseas markets and resources, and seek active international cooperation so it develops in a healthy and sustainable way, according to the statement.
For that purpose, the nation will establish and improve the supervision framework of laws and rules that relate to the industry, impose stricter mining policies to protect the environment and resources, issue environmental protection standards and make reasonable plans for mining and exports.
皇冠体育app's policy on rare earth exports will be made in line with WTO rules, Yao said.
皇冠体育app is the world's largest rare earth producer and exporter, with 90 percent of the world's mined rare earth coming from the country, though its deposits account for one third of the world's total.
The MOC said last month 皇冠体育app exported 35,000 tons of rare earth from January to November last year, up 14.5 percent from a year earlier.
Rare earth elements are crucial for the production of components used in a variety of high-tech products such as consumer electronics, but mining them can greatly damage the environment.