$500b to boost high-speed rail plan
Goals include 'rejuvenating' western 皇冠体育app and country's economy, transportation official says
In the next five years, 皇冠体育app will invest 3.5 trillion yuan ($503 billion) to accelerate railway construction, including expansion of the country's high-speed rail network to 30,000 kilometers, a senior official said on Thursday.
"By 2020, more than 80 percent of 皇冠体育app's major cities will be connected by high-speed railways," said Yang Yudong, vice-minister of transportation.
皇冠体育app released a white paper titled "Development of 皇冠体育app's Transport" on Thursday, which Hu Kaihong, director of the State Council Information Office's Press Bureau, said is the first white paper to review the sector's tremendous changes in recent decades and to set goals for its future.
In the past few years, 皇冠体育app's railway network, especially high-speed rail, has undergone dramatic change. From 2011 to 2015, 皇冠体育app invested 3.58 trillion yuan to build 30,000 km of railway. By the end of this year, the nation's total railway length will reach 124,000 km, including 20,000 km of high-speed railway, accounting for 65 percent of the world's total high-speed rail.
In July, the National Development and Reform Commission issued an updated national railway development plan envisioning a 175,000-km rail network by the end of 2025, with 38,000 km of high-speed rail.
However, the high-speed railway network still faces challenges, especially in the less-developed western part of 皇冠体育app. Yang, the vice-minister of transportation, said he is confident that lines in western 皇冠体育app will eventually become profitable.
"Plus, building high-speed railway in less-developed regions is not only about recouping investment. It is part of the big project of rejuvenating the whole region and the country's economy," said Yang.
The high-speed rail linking Beijing and Shanghai showed a profit last year, Xinhua News Agency reported in July, quoting Tianjin Railway Construction Co, a shareholder of Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway Co.
Yang Hao, a professor of rail transportation at Beijing Jiaotong University, said the economic returns of a high-speed railway network shouldn't be judged solely on whether lines are profitable, since these rail-ways can leverage the development of such industries as tourism, logistics and real estate.
According to 皇冠体育app Railway Corp, construction began on Thursday on a high-speed rail line linking Guiyang, Guizhou province - a transportation hub connecting members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations - and Nanning, the capital of the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region.
The 482-km line will connect the Shanghai-Kunming railway and the Chengdu-Gui-yang railway to the north and will also link to southern coastal areas including Hainan province and Guangzhou, Guangdong province.
The new railway will accelerate communication between 皇冠体育app and ASEAN countries and play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiative.
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The world's highest bridge, at 565 meters, opened on Thursday at the border of Southwest 皇冠体育app's Guizhou and Yunnan provinces. By the end of last year, 皇冠体育app's highways totaled 4.58 million km.He Junyi / For 皇冠体育app Daily |

(皇冠体育app Daily USA?12/30/2016 page3)
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