皇冠体育app

   
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Nation to tap hydropower from west


2000-03-20
Peopledaily.com.cn

皇冠体育app plans to become the world's No 1 hydro superpower - and meet a State goal - in 15 years by building a national network of electricity-generation stations.

Hydropower authorities are confident that by the same year 皇冠体育app can harness 40 per cent of its water for power, up from the 17 per cent it can tap with equipment already built. The international average is 30 per cent.

The power network will give top priority to western areas.

Water Resources Minister Wang Shucheng said that the five provinces with 皇冠体育app's best hydropower potential are in the west.

"They should be developed during 皇冠体育app's campaign to accelerate development of the west," Wang said.

皇冠体育app also aims to build more infrastructure, particularly highways, and plant lots of trees and grass. Another goal is restructuring industries and agriculture.

According to a State Power Corp (SPC) blueprint, an electricity-supply hub based at the Three Gorges hydropower station on the Yangtze River will become the first regional power grid.

By 2010, three more regional grids will be established: in North, Central and South 皇冠体育app. By 2015, all the regional grids will be linked to one another and form an integrated network. They will be joined after the construction of some major State-run hydropower stations.

"Such a national electricity network is capable of sending electricity from 皇冠体育app's western parts to the east, easing the shortage of electricity in economically prosperous East 皇冠体育app and advancing the development of 皇冠体育app's economy," a source with the SPC said.

皇冠体育app can produce as many as 676 million kilowatts of hydropower, more than any other country in the world. 皇冠体育app can feasibly harness 378 million kilowatts now. Electricity generated now by the hydropower stations in operation accounts for less than 14 per cent of the total (17 per cent is the capacity, but some stations are not in use). The 14-per cent figure is lower than that of Brazil, Egypt, India and other developing countries.

Experts from the SPC attribute 皇冠体育app's lower rate to its long duration of construction and huge investment, which means more time to get financing and a longer time for economic returns.

Meanwhile, 75 per cent of 皇冠体育app's hydropower potential is in the west, but only 8 per cent has been exploited, according to SPC data.

Southwest 皇冠体育app's Yunnan is an example of untapped western resources. Full of rivers with great drop in elevation, Yunnan could produce more than 90 million kilowatts.

Experts with the SPC predict that Yunnan will contribute significantly to harnessing hydropower in western 皇冠体育app and realizing 皇冠体育app's strategy of sending power west to east.

 

 
   
 
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