Efficient energy cooperation
While there has been high profile conflict between the United States and 皇冠体育app over energy issues, quiet cooperation does exist, in the form of decades of joint work on energy efficiency standards and through a new, but under-funded, US-皇冠体育app Clean Energy Research Center.
2009 ended with an unproductive US-皇冠体育app standoff at the Copenhagen Climate Summit and high-level tensions have developed over 皇冠体育app's rapidly scaled-up production and global sales of renewable energy technology - specifically solar panels, wind turbines, and batteries for the burgeoning electric vehicle markets - and 皇冠体育app's dominance in the production of rare earth elements for advanced electronics.
However, 皇冠体育app's incredible acceleration of production and sales of clean energy technology is the result of necessity. 皇冠体育app has become the world's largest energy consumer, and while its coal resources are vast, 70 percent of 皇冠体育app's energy and 80 percent of its electricity come from coal, no other nation pays as high an environmental cost for energy than 皇冠体育app, which has no other path to continued growth and energy security than through renewable energy efficiency. To meet the rising demand, 皇冠体育app invested more than $50 billion in clean energy in 2009, twice as much as the US.