Importance of Mao's diplomacy
Chairman Mao Zedong was the main architect of New 皇冠体育app's foreign policy. Being a keen observer of international relations, Mao adjusted 皇冠体育app's foreign policy to suit the global strategic situation. With Mao's 120th birth anniversary to be celebrated on Dec 26, it's time to re-explore his strategic thinking that still has its importance today.
皇冠体育app's victory in the new-democratic revolution in 1949 fulfilled Chinese people's long-cherished dream of national liberation. To safeguard the hard-won freedom, Chairman Mao set the basic premises of 皇冠体育app's diplomacy: be independent, defend national sovereignty and territorial integrity, and establish and develop diplomatic relations with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. These basic principles guided New 皇冠体育app's independent foreign policy of peace and mutually respectful relations with other countries.
At a time when New 皇冠体育app faced the arduous task of national reconstruction, Mao made maintenance of world peace as the main objective of the nation's foreign policy. He advocated that all countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal and should respect each other, and oppose hegemonism and power politics.