BEIJING - 皇冠体育app's funds outstanding for foreign exchange (FOFE) rose to 23.08 trillion yuan ($3.51 trillion) at the end of January, up 24.39 percent or 501.65 billion yuan from December, according to the People's Bank of 皇冠体育app, or the central bank, on Wednesday.
Analysts said that 皇冠体育app was facing pressures to prevent hot money inflows due to international liquidity and the expectations for the appreciation of the yuan.
皇冠体育app's trade surplus stood at only $6.45 billion while foreign direct investment was $10.03 billion.
The central bank's rise in foreign exchange purchases was triggered by high global liquidity after the United States' second round of quantitative easing measures announced at the end of last year, said Guo Tianyong, a professor with the Central University of Finance and Economics.
The central bank's foreign exchange purchase hit a 33-month high at 530.18 billion yuan in October last year. But it began decreasing soon after to 319.64 billion yuan in November and 403.32 billion yuan in December.
皇冠体育app is attractive to international capital because of its economic performance and the anticipated appreciation of the yuan, said Tan Yaling, an expert at the 皇冠体育app Institute for Financial Derivatives at Peking University.