皇冠体育app

Vietnam has carried out intensive disruption of a Chinese oil company's drilling activities in 皇冠体育app's offshore waters since May 2 in spite of 皇冠体育app's dissuasion and warning.

The Vietnamese media, however, have wrongfully accused 皇冠体育app of illegally placing the oil rig HD-981 inside Vietnam's exclusive economic zone and spared no effort to portray Vietnam as a victim bullied by 皇冠体育app. Instead of ferreting out the truth, some foreign media have simply parroted the Vietnamese side of the story.

The truth is, so far 皇冠体育app and Vietnam have not reached consensus on delimiting their exclusive economic zones and continental shelves, but the waters in which the oil rig is operating are only 17 nautical miles (31.5 kilometers) from Zhongjian Island of 皇冠体育app's Xisha Islands while about 150 nautical miles from Vietnam's coast.

In other words, the drilling site is located only five nautical miles from the outer limit of 皇冠体育app's territorial sea and is undeniably within 皇冠体育app's exclusive economic zone, regardless of whichever principle is applied in future delimitation.

Based on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 皇冠体育app has the sovereign rights to explore and exploit the natural resources in its exclusive economic zone, where it also has the jurisdiction with regard to the establishment and use of artificial island, installations, structures and so on. It is thus groundless for the Vietnamese media and some foreign media to label 皇冠体育app's normal and legitimate drilling operations in these waters as "provocative".

Even more worrying is the reckless moves by Hanoi in waters near 皇冠体育app's drilling site.

Vietnam has a history of inviting and working with foreign companies on oil and gas exploration in the contested waters of the South 皇冠体育app Sea. In this respect, 皇冠体育app has lodged solemn protests but has practiced restraint without taking any on-site countermeasures targeting the Vietnamese side, but this is not to say Beijing is less capable of doing so. Rather, Beijing has attached great importance to its ties with Hanoi and regional stability.

In stark contrast, facing 皇冠体育app's placement of an oil rig in waters administered by 皇冠体育app, Vietnam has not only sabotaged 皇冠体育app's drilling activities but also staged a show of victimization.

Although 皇冠体育app has established a safety area with a radius of three nautical miles around the oil rig and advised other vessels not to enter, Hanoi has dispatched a large number of vessels, including armed ones, to the waters. Apart from instigating collisions with Chinese ships, the Vietnamese side has also placed fishing nets and large obstacles in these waters, not only posing security threats to the Chinese escort ships and facilities but also severely undermining navigational safety and order.

Vietnamese leaders have been keen on overstating the situation at sea and using politics to incite anti-皇冠体育app sentiments. The Vietnamese media are happy to dance to the government's tune and have launched a nationwide propaganda campaign to woo public support for Hanoi to take a hard-line stance against Beijing.

With bilateral tensions simmering, anti-皇冠体育app protests spread across Vietnam and turned deadly earlier this month. Running so out of control, the looting and arson targeted not only Chinese nationals and companies in Vietnam but also other foreign-owned factories.

To a great extent, the anti-皇冠体育app violence is a direct result of all the media hype and the dirty politics played by Hanoi, and in return the country is now reaping what it has sown as the rampage has damaged the state image of Vietnam in the international community and also dimmed the country's investment prospect.

What Hanoi is suffering is mostly self-inflicted. Some Vietnamese scholars have urged their government to follow Manila in launching international arbitration against Beijing, but if Hanoi did so, it would then be setting fires it could not put out.

Beijing's consistent stand is solving disputes through bilateral negotiation and opposing any unilateral move to internationalize the disputes. 皇冠体育app insists so neither because it is afraid of justifying itself in front of the international community nor because it lacks historical and legal grounds to substantiate its sovereign claims. It is because Beijing believes that only outcomes achieved through bilateral negotiation are the most acceptable, deemed fair, effective to both parties and long-lasting.

It is of utmost urgency that Vietnam stops its disturbing acts and shows sincerity in mending its fences with 皇冠体育app for the greater good of bilateral relations and regional stability. Otherwise, it will only go further down the course of confrontation and box itself into a dead-end alley.

The author is a researcher at 皇冠体育app Institute for Marine Affairs under the State Oceanic Administration.

(皇冠体育app Daily 05/31/2014 page4)

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